What wildlife you can see around Skagway, and when
A month-by-month guide, May through September, to the whales, seals, eagles, goats, bears, salmon and even toads near Skagway, with where to look on a day in port.
By Skagway Times editors · Checked October 18, 2026
What you see around Skagway depends a lot on the month your ship docks. In early May, sea lions and seals chase spawning eulachon in the inlet. In August, salmon fill Pullen Creek a short walk from the cruise docks. We built the calendar below from state, federal and park sources, and each row says where its timing comes from. Treat it as odds, not a promise. Animals move, runs come early or late, and a warm spring can shift everything.
The calendar at a glance
Key: ● = good odds, documented peak or main season · ○ = present or possible, less reliable · – = not documented for that month in our sources
| Species | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Where to look | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eulachon (hooligan) run | ● | ○ | – | – | – | Dyea Flats, the Taiya River mouth | |
| Steller sea lions | ● | – | – | – | – | Dyea Flats, during the eulachon run | |
| Harbor seals | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | Yakutania Point (dozens in spring), the small boat harbor, Dyea, Long Bay | |
| Humpback whales | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | Upper Lynn Canal from a boat tour or the Haines fast ferry | |
| Bald eagles | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | Dyea Flats, trees along the Dyea road, any salmon stream | |
| Mountain goats | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | Cliffs near Moore's Bridge (Klondike Hwy mile 11), ridges above the Dewey Lakes | |
| Black and brown bears (Skagway) | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | Klondike Hwy roadsides in late spring and early fall; Dyea and the Taiya River when salmon run | |
| Brown bears (Chilkoot River, Haines) | – | ○ | ● | ● | ○ | Chilkoot River corridor, by fast ferry and tour | |
| King (Chinook) salmon | – | ○ | ● | ● | – | Spawning in Pullen Creek and Pond in Jul–Aug; caught in Taiya Inlet Jun–Aug | |
| Pink salmon | – | – | ● | ● | ● | Pullen Creek and Pond (Jul–Aug); Dyea and Taiya River (Jul–Sep) | |
| Chum salmon | – | – | ● | ● | ● | Dyea and Taiya River (Jul–Sep) | |
| Coho (silver) salmon | – | – | ● | ● | ● | Dyea and Taiya River (Jul–Sep); also runs in Pullen Creek | |
| Boreal (western) toads | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | Shallow ponds in the Taiya River watershed and Dyea area |
For Dyea and the Taiya River, ADF&G gives one July-to-September window for coho, pink and chum together, so the table marks all three across that window rather than guessing a peak for each.
Spring: eulachon season (May)
The year's first big wildlife event is the eulachon run. Locals call this small, oily smelt hooligan, and it's also known as candlefish. ADF&G puts the Dyea Flats run in late April and early May, and says it draws harbor seals, Steller sea lions and bald eagles. In 2017 the National Park Service monitored the Taiya River and recorded the first eulachon on May 2, with the adult run ending June 8. The NPS also notes that runs come earlier in warmer years. Researchers there saw thousands of gulls diving on the fish and seals chasing them through the water. Steller sea lions are worth the look: adult males can reach about 11 feet and 2,500 pounds, and eulachon are among the many fish they eat.
Harbor seals gather near Yakutania Point in spring and can number in the dozens. The point is half a mile from the footbridge on a wheelchair-accessible trail with interpretive signs, so it's an easy walk from the docks.
Bears are out early too. The NPS notes brown bears patrolling Dyea in spring, and ADF&G says late spring is one of the best windows for spotting bears from the Klondike Highway. Mountain goat kids are usually born in mid-to-late May.
Early summer: whales and goats (June)
ADF&G's Haines viewing guide says a few humpback and killer whales come into the inlets near Haines, especially in May and June. That's the same upper Lynn Canal you cross on the 45-minute fast ferry. More broadly, NOAA says Southeast Alaska is a summer feeding ground for the humpbacks that winter in Hawaii. Federal rules bar boats from approaching within 100 yards of a humpback. NOAA's voluntary guidelines also suggest keeping viewing to about 30 minutes, and at least 500 yards from seals in glacial fjords.
Mountain goats spend summer in high alpine meadows. With binoculars, you can find them on the cliffs along the Klondike Highway near Moore's Bridge, or on the ridgelines above Lower and Upper Dewey Lake. Their black horns and all-white coat set them apart.
High summer: salmon in town (July and August)
You don't need a tour to see salmon. Pullen Creek runs right past the cruise docks and downtown. ADF&G says king and pink salmon spawn in Pullen Creek and Pond in July and August, and that Broadway Dock is a good place to watch them gather before they head upstream. Coho use the creek too. The king salmon there are a hatchery enhancement project: ADF&G releases up to 250,000 king smolt from Pullen Pond, and the adults return to Taiya Inlet, where anglers fish for them from June through August. If you plan to fish rather than watch, note that Pullen Creek above Second Avenue is open to sport fishing only from December 1 to September 14.
Out at Dyea, coho, pink and chum salmon run between July and September. They attract harbor seals, bald eagles and bears, and the NPS calls late summer a great time for wildlife watching there. The same salmon draw brown bears to the Chilkoot River near Haines, where ADF&G puts the peak in July and August. That's the safest way for a day visitor to see brown bears up close. See our bear safety guide before going to Dyea on your own.
Toads are the surprise of the summer. Boreal toads (also called western toads) are fairly common in the Taiya River watershed. In NPS surveys, the first egg masses usually appear in early to mid-May, and the first tadpoles from mid-May to early June. The first young toads leave the water anywhere from early July to mid-August, and ADF&G notes that thousands of tiny toadlets can ring breeding ponds in late summer. Watch your step around shallow ponds in Dyea.
Late season: bears come to town (September)
Salmon are still running at Dyea in September, and early autumn is the other good window for roadside bears. As bears bulk up before winter, they also wander into town after fruit and garbage. KHNS has reported a brown bear sow with cubs and other bears inside city limits in the fall. If you see one in town, give it plenty of room.
The bald eagle spectacle Southeast Alaska is famous for comes after the cruise season. ADF&G says more than 3,000 eagles gather on the Chilkat River near Haines between mid-October and January.
Tips for a day in port
- Short on time? Walk to Pullen Creek (July and August) or Yakutania Point (seals, especially in spring).
- Half a day? The Lower Dewey Lake loop starts from the end of Second Avenue across Pullen Creek. Plan at least two hours, and scan the ridges for goats.
- Bring binoculars. ADF&G says they help with goats on the ridgelines, and whales are often far off.
- Go early or late. ADF&G notes many species are most active at dawn and dusk.
- Never feed wildlife, and give an animal more room if it stops feeding or seems restless.
Check before you go
Things change. Please check these with the operator or agency before you go:
- Salmon run timing shifts every year, and so does the peak for each species. Ask at the visitor center, or check Alaska Department of Fish and Game updates, for this week's runs.
- Whales, sea lions and eagles move with their food. Boat operators know what was seen in the past few days, so ask before you book.
- A dash in the table means we found no record of that animal in that month, not that it is never there.
Suggested Reads
Rita M. O'Clair, Robert H. Armstrong and Richard Carstensen (3rd edition, Alaska Northwest Books, 2014). The best single natural history of the region, from tide pools to alpine.
Find it on Amazon →Kate Wynne, illustrated by Pieter Folkens (4th edition, University of Alaska Press/Alaska Sea Grant, 2013). A slim ID guide to whales, seals and sea lions for the boat or ferry.
Find it on Amazon →Robert H. Armstrong (6th edition, Alaska Northwest Books, 2015). For identifying the eagles, terns and shorebirds around Dyea and Yakutania Point.
Find it on Amazon →Amazon affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate, Skagway Times earns from qualifying purchases. It costs you nothing extra.
Sources (15)
- "Skagway: There's Wildlife in Them Thar' Hills." Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Watch Our Wildlife program
- "Monitoring Eulachon in Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park." National Park Service (last updated June 13, 2018)
- "Humpback Whale." NOAA Fisheries
- "Haines: The Northwest Passage to Southeast Alaska." Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Watch Our Wildlife program
- "Alaska Marine Mammal Viewing Guidelines and Regulations." NOAA Fisheries (last updated August 25, 2026)
- "Steller Sea Lion." NOAA Fisheries
- "Mountain Goat." Wildlife Notebook Series, Alaska Department of Fish and Game
- "Skagway Wildlife Viewing: Dewey Lakes Trail System." Alaska Department of Fish and Game
- "Animals." Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, National Park Service
- "Pullen Creek Streamwalk: Protecting Salmon Habitat in Skagway." Southeast Alaska Watershed Coalition, via Alaska Public Media, November 5, 2013
- "Haines/Skagway Management Area 'Featured Fisheries'." Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Sport Fish Division
- "Fresh Water Special Regulations: Haines & Skagway Areas." Alaska Department of Fish and Game, 2025 Southeast Alaska sport fishing regulations
- "Amphibians." Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, National Park Service (last updated September 12, 2024)
- Surdyk, S. L., and J. Belt. "Amphibian Surveys at Klondike Gold Rush NHP: 2015 Summary." Natural Resource Report NPS/KLGO/NRR-2018/1655, National Park Service, 2018
- "Frogs and Toads." Wildlife Notebook Series, Alaska Department of Fish and Game
Further reading: wildlife
Good pages elsewhere, chosen by our editors. Each opens on the original site.
The park's own bear page for Chilkoot hikers. It confirms that black and brown bears are both seen regularly on the trail, makes hikers responsible for storing food properly, and recommends the 20-minute bear film at the Chilkoot Trail Center before setting out.
Read on nps.gov ↗A state viewing guide to Skagway's wildlife spots, from Pullen Creek and Yakutania Point to Dyea and the Klondike Highway. It notes which animals turn up where and when, with short bear safety tips, which makes it the most useful single source for a visitor with a few hours ashore.
Read on adfg.alaska.gov ↗The story of a park study tracking the spring hooligan run up the Taiya River, including the dates the fish arrived and the gulls, seals and sea lions that followed them. It also explains why the oily little fish mattered so much to the "grease trails" over the Chilkoot.
Read on nps.gov ↗Food storage rules for the Canadian half of the Chilkoot: lock attractants in the bear lockers before setting up camp, and cook only in the shelters. It also covers which bear sprays are legal in Canada and the ban on carrying spray on commercial flights.
Read on parks.canada.ca ↗A plain-language explainer on the 100-yard rule for humpbacks and how boaters can watch whales without disturbing them. Good background for anyone booking a whale or wildlife cruise out of Skagway.
Read on fisheries.noaa.gov ↗The state's companion guide for Haines, a 45-minute ferry ride away. It covers the Chilkoot River bear season (peaking in July and August), whale sightings in the inlets, and the fall bald eagle gathering on the Chilkat River.
Read on adfg.alaska.gov ↗A short park page on the boreal toads of the Taiya River watershed: where they breed, how the park tracks them, and where they spend the winter. A good offbeat feature for families.
Read on nps.gov ↗Background on the downtown creek where king, pink and coho salmon spawn within sight of the cruise docks. It explains how foot traffic was damaging the banks and the plan for a trail and overlooks; it's dated, so pair it with a note on the creek today.
Read on alaskapublic.org ↗Photos on Unsplash by Paxson Woelber, Ray Hennessy, Julie Ostrander, Wildlife by Irina, John Yunker, Meg von Haartman, Tomás Robertson, Vincent Foster. Many show the town or the kind of place rather than the listing itself.
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